Tuesday, 23 October 2012

Conclusion


First at all, I would like to address my appreciated to Dr. Nur Naha because teach us HRIS in this semester. From the lecturer class, I have an advanced understanding about Human Resources Information System and this subject gives me a chance to know about the current trends in the business industry. With that, it enhances my general knowledge which I can share with my friends and family. Besides that, I believed that what I have learned now can help me answers the question in final examination and can be applied in the future especially in my working life. Lastly, the most important one is what I learned from the class is not only knowledge but also experienced that is different from other course students. THANK YOU DR.NAHA. 

Human Resources Recruiting and Staffing


As we know, human resource is the main asset for one organization. Human resources recruiting mean that finding or attracting applicants for the organization’s open position. Without suitable applicants apply to fill a position, an organization is complicated to achieve their shot term and as well as long term objectives. Therefore, human resource recruiting is a very important and critical process. This is because effective human resource recruitment is able to fill the job vacancy with the right person at the right time.        
However, recruitment process can be implementing beyond traditional boundaries to ensure the effective and high quality of recruitment in today’s world. Normally, the E- Recruitment is the personnel recruitment using internet. For instant, CDI Corporation’s Management Recruiters International (MRI) business unit has developed different types of recruitment support system to help the organization contact with job candidates in different country. By that, the date obtained will help them get the qualified worker to fill the job.
By using E-Recruitment system, a particular officer is important to know how to function the system to ensure the recruitment process is going smoothly. There is no doubt that E-Recruitment able to save the time and costs during the recruitment process. But, there are some disadvantages that will affect the recruitment progress. For example, recruiting from internet will cause the information overload and lack of personal interaction between the organization and applicants. Besides that, due to the large amount of applicant apply the job, therefore the human resource department required to spend a lot of time to screening.
In the recruitment process, the job vacancy can fill up by neither internal recruitment nor external recruitment. For internal recruitment, the job vacancy is open apply for current employees. The human resources department will analyze the applicant profile such as performance appraisal to identify whether they qualified to fill the vacancy or not. However, the organization also will try to recruit the “new blood” form the external environment by advertisement and internet. In Malaysia, there have famous website such as Job Street and Job Malaysia help industry worker to find their favorable job. According to statistical result from ComScore in 2008, job searches were increasing fastest in the internet. Undeniable, it also helps the company recruit the right people with the job vacancy they offer.
Reference:
Dessle, G (2011): Human Resource Management. Pearson, 178-183

HRIS System and System Architecture


In the 21st century, many different types of organization they tend to use human resources information system on order to enhance their competitiveness in the industry. They believe that the system able to increasing the productivity and effectiveness of the organization. There are 4 HRIS organization models under the system which suitable using in the different types of organization and business.
            The first type is multinational HRIS. Normally, this model quite suitable for those large companies operated around the world which is less focused on important of centralization. Therefore, it is emphasize on localization in decision making and responsibilities. The next type is global HRIS. This model minimizes the needs of local which is different with multinational HRIS. Thus, their strategic in managing assets and resources are centralized because it focus on maximizing the efficiency and develop a standardized organization. For example, the planning of each business units is under control by head quarter to ensure that the goals can be achieved mutually.
            The international HRIS views oversea units as appendages that exist. It is focus on learning and innovation because it facilitates the transfer of knowledge from country to country that had developed it. Besides that, this model will benefit the whole organization because the information is shared across the others. The last model is transnational HRIS. This model is useful for large multinational companies with varied culture which is under significant competitive pressures due to increasing globalization.
            Next, I will discuss the HRIS system architecture which is the tool the defining the differences among 4 types of HRIS models. There are 3 categories under HRIS system architecture which are included standalone systems, data warehouse model, and single integrated system model. The standalone system means that each business unit runs its own independent system without integration with each other. This model normally use in diversified multinational organizations and the data analysis are difficult. For data warehouse model, all operating units use the same software system and it can save the costs because the operating units shared the same applications and enterprise advantage in dealing with the vendor. The last one is single integrated system model. This model will automatically update the latest information throughout the organization and normally apply by global and transnational HRIS.  

References:
Karen B, Alfred J. Walker. (2000). Globalizing HRIS: The New Transnational Model.
James A.O’Brien,2000.Introduction to Information Systems.McGraw-Hill
books.google.com.my/books?isbn=0967923948


Information and Competitive Advantages


Nowadays, information technology plays a very important role in many business processes. It helps in increases process efficiencies, improves communication, and facilitates collaboration. Besides that, using a strategic information system in the business process can develop their competitive advantage. What is competitive advantage? Competitive advantage is an advantage that a firm has over its competitor. If an organization they have a very high competitive advantage compare with others, they are able to generate more sales or profit compare with their competitors.
 Besides that, they also have ability to retain their customer continue purchase their product or services. With that, it will increase confident to their stakeholders to cooperate with that particular firm. As we know, each kind of business they will faces the different competitive forces from their rival. Therefore, they must develop a constructive strategy in order to deal with that forces and success from the challenges. As an example, Facebook currently is the most popular social website compare with Friendster because many of people use it services.
There are few type of strategy can be use to encounter with competitive forces. However, in my opinion, the cost leadership is the most effective strategy in managing competitive. The cost leadership might help an organization become a low-cost producer. With that, it will produce a reasonable price with a quality product which can help customer save their costs too. Therefore, it can increase their share in market and gain a competitive advantage from their competitor. A competitive advantage exists when a firm is enabling to provide some benefit as their competitor but with a lower cost and provided extra benefit that exceed competitor product.
Besides that, the differentiation strategy will highlight the uniqueness of your firm among your competitor and innovation strategy pursue that your product is unique among the market product. For instance, Daiso is a trade that providing a product that import from Japan which is operating by 3 values which are quality, variety and uniqueness. This is the one of reason Daiso can expand their business to 24 countries and now they have totally 3078 stores around the world. Therefore, we can concluded that Daiso also implement the growth strategy in their business because they are able to expand the company's capability and expand into global market.

References: